The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations - Musculoskeletal System, Part I - Anatomy, Physiology and Metabolic Disorders

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 2: Musculature of Back
• Page 3: Spenius and Erector Spinae Muscles
• Page 4: Transversospinal, Interspinal, Intertransverse, and Suboccipital Muscles
• Page 5: Transverse Section Through Lumbar Region (L2) of Back
• Page 6: Suboccipital Triangle
• Page 7: Nerves of Back
• Page 8: Schematic Diagram of Typical Spinal (Thoracic) Nerve
• Page 9: Vertebral Column
• Page 10: Atlas and Axis
• Page 11: Cervical Vertebrae
• Page 12: External Craniocervical Ligaments
• Page 13: Internal Craniocervical Ligaments
• Page 14: Thoracic Vertebrae and Ligaments
• Page 15: Lumbar Vertebrae and Intervertebral Disc
• Page 16: Bones and Ligaments of Pelvis
• Page 16: Bones and Ligaments of Pelvis
• Page 17: Vertebral Column and Pelvis
• Page 18: Coxal Bone
• Page 19: Sacrum and Coccyx

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 20: Cutaneous Nerves and Superficial Veins of Shoulder and Arm
• Page 21: Cutaneous Innervation of Upper Limb
• Page 22: Muscles Connecting Upper Limb to Vertebral Column
• Page 24: Scapulohumeral Region
• Page 25: Pectoral, Clavipectoral, and Axillary Fasciae
• Page 27: Shoulder and Axilla: Deep Dissection
• Page 28: Right Brachial Plexus: Common Arrangement
• Page 29: Dermal Segmentation of Upper Limb
• Page 30: Humerus and Scapula
• Page 31: Humerus and Scapula
• Page 32: Right Clavicle/Sternoclavicular Joint
• Page 33: Shoulder and Acromioclavicular Joints
• Page 34: Shoulder Joint
• Page 35: Arm Muscles with Portions of Arteries and Nerves (anterior view)
• Page 36: Arm Muscles with Portions of Arteries and Nerves (posterior view)
• Page 37: Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Right Arm
• Page 38: Musculocutaneous Nerve
• Page 39: Dorsal Scapular, Suprascapular, Axillary Nerve, and Radial Nerve
• Page 40: Brachial Artery With Related Nerves and Muscles
• Page 41: Axillary and Brachial Arteries and Anastomoses Around Elbow Joint
• Page 42: Bones of Right Elbow Joint
• Page 43: Ligaments of Right Elbow Joint
• Page 44: Cutaneous Nerves and Superficial Veins of Forearm
• Page 45: Muscles of Forearm with Arteries and Nerves (anterior view)
• Page 46: Muscles of Forearm with Arteries and Nerves (anterior view)
• Page 47: Muscles of Forearm with Arteries and Nerves (posterior view)
• Page 48: Bony Attachments of Muscles of Forearm
• Page 49: Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Right Forearm
• Page 51: Ulnar Nerve
• Page 52: Median Nerve
• Page 53: Radial Nerve in Forearm
• Page 54: Arteries and Nerves of Upper Limb
• Page 55: Wrist and Hand: Superficial Dissection (palmar view)
• Page 56: Wrist and Hand: Superficial Dissection (radial view)
• Page 57: Wrist and Hand: Superficial Dissection (dorsal view)
• Page 58: Wrist and Hand: Deeper Dissection (dorsal view)
• Page 59: Arteries and Nerves of Hand (palmar view)
• Page 60: Extensor Tendons at Wrist
• Page 61: Flexor Tendons, Arteries, and Nerves at Wrist
• Page 62: Intrinsic Muscles of Hand
• Page 63: Spaces, Bursae, and Tendon and Lumbrical Sheaths of Hand
• Page 64: Wrist and Hand: Deeper Dissection (palmar view)
• Page 65: Flexor and Extensor Tendons in Fingers
• Page 66: Bones of Forearm
• Page 67: Carpal Bones
• Page 68: Ligaments of Wrist
• Page 69: Ligaments of Wrist
• Page 70: Movements at Wrist Joint
• Page 71: Bones of Wrist and Hand
• Page 72: Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joints
• Page 73: Fingers (2, 3, 4 and 5)
• Page 74: Lymphatic Drainage of Upper Limb

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 75: Superficial Veins and Cutaneous Nerves of Lower Limb
• Page 77: Lumbar Plexus
• Page 78: Sacral and Coccygeal Plexuses
• Page 79: Nerves of Buttock
• Page 80: Femoral Nerve (L2, 3, 4) and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (L2, 3)
• Page 81: Obturator Nerve (L2, 3, 4)
• Page 82: Sciatic Nerve (L4, 5; S1, 2, 3) and Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (S1, 2, 3)
• Page 83: Muscles of Front of Hip and Thigh
• Page 84: Muscles of Hip and Thigh
• Page 85: Muscles of Back of Hip and Thigh
• Page 86: Bony Attachments of Buttock and Thigh Muscles
• Page 87: Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Thigh
• Page 89: Arteries and Nerves of Thigh (anterior view)
• Page 90: Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Deep Dissection (anterior view)
• Page 91: Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Deep Dissection (posterior view)
• Page 92: Femur
• Page 93: Hip Joint
• Page 94: Knee Joint
• Page 95: Knee Joint
• Page 96: Cruciate and Collateral Ligaments of Right Knee Joint
• Page 97: Interior of Right Knee Joint
• Page 98: Fascial Compartments of Leg
• Page 99: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg: Superficial Dissection
• Page 100: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg: Deep Dissection (anterior view)
• Page 101: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg (posterior view)
• Page 103: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg: Deep Dissection (posterior view)
• Page 104: Common Peroneal Nerve (L4, 5; S1, 2)
• Page 105: Tibial Nerve (L4, 5; S1, 2, 3)
• Page 106: Tibia and Fibula
• Page 107: Bony Attachments of Muscles of Leg
• Page 109: Synovial Tendon Sheaths at Ankle
• Page 110: Ligaments of Ankle and Tarsal Joints
• Page 111: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Front of Ankle and Dorsum of Foot, superficial
• Page 112: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Front of Ankle and Dorsum of Foot: Deep
• Page 113: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Sole of Foot
• Page 115: Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Sole of Foot
• Page 116: Interosseous Muscles and Plantar Arterial Arch
• Page 117: Bones of Foot
• Page 121: Lymph Vessels and Nodes of Lower Limb

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 125: Amphioxus, Human Embryo at 16 Days
• Page 126: Differentiation of Somites Into Myotomes, Sclerotomes, and Dermatomes
• Page 127: Progressive Stages in Formation of Vertebral Column, Dermatomes, and Myotomes
• Page 128: Fate of Body, Costal Process, and Neural Arch Components of Vertebral Column
• Page 129: First and Second Cervical Vertebrae at Birth, Development of Sternum
• Page 130: Early Development of Skull
• Page 131: Skeleton of Full-Term Newborn
• Page 132: Changes in Position of Limbs Before Birth
• Page 133: Changes in Ventral Dermatone Pattern During Limb Development
• Page 134: Initial Bone Formation in Mesenchyme
• Page 135: Secondary Osteon (Haversian System)
• Page 136: Growth and Ossification of Long Bones
• Page 137: Peripheral Shift of Osteons of Compact Diaphyseal Bone With Growth in Width
• Page 138: Remodeling: Maintenance of Basic Form and Proportions of Bone During Growth
• Page 139: Development of Three Types of Diathrodial (Synovial) Joints
• Page 140: Segmental Distribution of Myotomes in Fetus of 6 Weeks
• Page 141: Development of Skeletal Muscle Fibers
• Page 142: Cross Sections of Body at 6 to 7 Weeks
• Page 143: Prenatal Development of Perineal Musculature
• Page 144: Origins and Innervations of Branchiomeric and Adjacent Myotomic Muscles
• Page 145: Branchiomeric and Adjacent Myotomic Muscles at Birth

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 150: Organization of Skeletal Muscle
• Page 151: Intrinsic Blood Supply of Skeletal Muscle
• Page 152: Composition and Structure of Myofilaments
• Page 153: Muscle Contraction and Relaxation
• Page 154: Biochemical Mechanics of Muscle Contraction
• Page 155: Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
• Page 156: Initiation of Muscle Contraction by Electric Impulse and Calcium Movement
• Page 157: Motor Unit
• Page 158: Structure of Neuromuscular Junction
• Page 159: Physiology of Neuromuscular Junction
• Page 160: Pharmacology of Neuromuscular Transmission
• Page 161: Muscle Response to Nerve Stimuli
• Page 162: Regeneration of ATP for Source of Energy in Muscle Contraction
• Page 163: Muscle Fiber Types
• Page 166: Structure and Blood Supply of Growth Plate
• Page 167: Peripheral Fibrocartilaginous Element of Growth Plate
• Page 168: Composition and Structure of Cartilage
• Page 169: Composition of Bone
• Page 170: Composition of Bone
• Page 171: Structure of Cortical (compact) Bone
• Page 172: Structure of Trabecular Bone
• Page 173: Formation and Composition of Collagen
• Page 175: Formation and Composition of Proteoglycan
• Page 176: Structure and Function of Synovial Membrane
• Page 176: Structure and Function of Synovial Membrane
• Page 177: Histology of Connective Tissue
• Page 178: Dynamics of Bone Homeostasis
• Page 179: Regulation of Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism
• Page 180: Effects of Bone Formation and Bone Resorption on Skeletal Mass
• Page 181: Four Mechanisms of Bone Mass Regulation
• Page 182: Normal Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism
• Page 184: Nutritional Calcium Deficiency
• Page 185: Effects of Disuse and Stress (Weight Bearing) on Bone Mass
• Page 186: Musculoskeletal Effects of Weightlessness (Spaceflight)
• Page 187: Bone Architecture in Relation to Physical Stress
• Page 188: Stress-Generated Electric Potentials in Bone
• Page 189: Bioelectric Potentials in Bone
• Page 191: Age-Related Changes in Bone Geometry
• Page 164,165: Structure, Physiology, and Pathophysiology of Growth Plate

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 195: Synthesis, Secretion, and Function of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)
• Page 196: Pathologic Physiology of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
• Page 197: Clinical Manifestations of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
• Page 198: Differential Diagnosis of Hypercalcemic States
• Page 199: Pathologic Physiology of Hypoparathyroidism
• Page 200: Clinical Manifestations of Chronic Hypoparathyroidism
• Page 202: Pathologic Physiology and Characteristic Signs of Pseudohypoparathyroidism
• Page 203: Mechanism of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Activity on End Organ
• Page 204: Clinical Guide to Parathryoid Hormone (PTH) Assay

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 205: Childhood Rickets, Adult Osteomalacia
• Page 206: Nutritional-Deficiency Rickets and Osteomalacia
• Page 207: Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets and Osteomalacia Due to Renal Tubular Defects
• Page 208: Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets and Osteomalacia Due to Renal Tubular Defects
• Page 209: Vitamin D-Dependent (Pseudodeficiency) Rickets and Osteomalacia
• Page 210: Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets and Osteomalacia Due to Renal Tubular Acidosis
• Page 211: Metabolic Aberrations of Renal Osteodystrophy
• Page 212: Mechanism of Development of Chemical and Bony Changes in Renal Osteodystrophy
• Page 213: Bony Manifestations of Renal Osteodystrophy
• Page 214: Vascular and Soft-Tissue Manifestations of Renal Osteodystrophy
• Page 215: Hypophosphatasia

Create a lightbox of this chapter

• Page 216: Causes of Osteoporosis
• Page 218: Clinical Manifestations of Osteoporosis
• Page 219: Progressive Spinal Deformity in Osteoporosis
• Page 220: Radiographic Findings in Axial Osteoporosis
• Page 221: Radiographic Findings in Axial Osteoporosis
• Page 222: Radiographic Findings in Appendicular Osteoporosis
• Page 223: Single-Photon Absorptiometry
• Page 224: Quantitative Computed Tomography
• Page 225: Transiliac Bone Biopsy
• Page 226: Treatment of Complications of Spinal Osteoporosis
• Page 227: Treatment of Osteoporosis
• Page 227: Treatment of Osteoporosis
• Page 228: Comparison of Osteoporosis and Osteomalacia
• Page 229: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
• Page 230: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
• Page 231: Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Intramedullary Fixation and Orthoses
• Page 232: Marfan's Syndrome
• Page 233: Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
• Page 236: Paget's Disease of Bone
• Page 237: Paget's Disease of Bone
• Page 238: Pathophysiology and Treatment of Paget's Disease of Bone
• Page 239: Fibrodysplasia (Myositis) Ossificans Progressiva