The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations - Musculoskeletal System, Part I - Anatomy, Physiology and Metabolic Disorders

Author: Frank H. Netter, MD

ISBN: 9780914168881

Anatomy

1.1: Back

19 images (view/hide)

• Musculature of Back
• Spenius and Erector Spinae Muscles
• "Transversospinal, Interspinal, Intertransverse, and Suboccipital Muscles"
• Transverse Section Through Lumbar Region (L2) of Back
• Suboccipital Triangle
• Nerves of Back
• Schematic Diagram of Typical Spinal (Thoracic) Nerve
• Vertebral Column
• Atlas and Axis
• Cervical Vertebrae
• External Craniocervical Ligaments
• Internal Craniocervical Ligaments
• Thoracic Vertebrae and Ligaments
• Lumbar Vertebrae and Intervertebral Disc
• Bones and Ligaments of Pelvis
• Bones and Ligaments of Pelvis
• Vertebral Column and Pelvis
• Coxal Bone
• Sacrum and Coccyx

1.2: Upper Limb

52 images (view/hide)

• Cutaneous Nerves and Superficial Veins of Shoulder and Arm
• Cutaneous Innervation of Upper Limb
• Muscles Connecting Upper Limb to Vertebral Column
• Scapulohumeral Region
• "Pectoral, Clavipectoral, and Axillary Fasciae"
• Shoulder and Axilla: Deep Dissection
• Right Brachial Plexus: Common Arrangement
• Dermal Segmentation of Upper Limb
• Humerus and Scapula
• Humerus and Scapula
• Right Clavicle/Sternoclavicular Joint
• Shoulder and Acromioclavicular Joints
• Shoulder Joint
• Arm Muscles with Portions of Arteries and Nerves (anterior view)
• Arm Muscles with Portions of Arteries and Nerves (posterior view)
• Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Right Arm
• Musculocutaneous Nerve
• "Dorsal Scapular, Suprascapular, Axillary Nerve, and Radial Nerve"
• Brachial Artery With Related Nerves and Muscles
• Axillary and Brachial Arteries and Anastomoses Around Elbow Joint
• Bones of Right Elbow Joint
• Ligaments of Right Elbow Joint
• Cutaneous Nerves and Superficial Veins of Forearm
• Muscles of Forearm with Arteries and Nerves (anterior view)
• Muscles of Forearm with Arteries and Nerves (anterior view)
• Muscles of Forearm with Arteries and Nerves (posterior view)
• Bony Attachments of Muscles of Forearm
• Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Right Forearm
• Ulnar Nerve
• Median Nerve
• Radial Nerve in Forearm
• Arteries and Nerves of Upper Limb
• Wrist and Hand: Superficial Dissection (palmar view)
• Wrist and Hand: Superficial Dissection (radial view)
• Wrist and Hand: Superficial Dissection (dorsal view)
• Wrist and Hand: Deeper Dissection (dorsal view)
• Arteries and Nerves of Hand (palmar view)
• Extensor Tendons at Wrist
• "Flexor Tendons, Arteries, and Nerves at Wrist"
• Intrinsic Muscles of Hand
• "Spaces, Bursae, and Tendon and Lumbrical Sheaths of Hand"
• Wrist and Hand: Deeper Dissection (palmar view)
• Flexor and Extensor Tendons in Fingers
• Bones of Forearm
• Carpal Bones
• Ligaments of Wrist
• Ligaments of Wrist
• Movements at Wrist Joint
• Bones of Wrist and Hand
• Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joints
• "Fingers (2, 3, 4 and 5)"
• Lymphatic Drainage of Upper Limb

1.3: Lower Limb

40 images (view/hide)

• Superficial Veins and Cutaneous Nerves of Lower Limb
• Lumbar Plexus
• Sacral and Coccygeal Plexuses
• Nerves of Buttock
• "Femoral Nerve (L2, 3, 4) and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (L2, 3)"
• "Obturator Nerve (L2, 3, 4)"
• "Sciatic Nerve (L4, 5; S1, 2, 3) and Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (S1, 2, 3)"
• Muscles of Front of Hip and Thigh
• Muscles of Hip and Thigh
• Muscles of Back of Hip and Thigh
• Bony Attachments of Buttock and Thigh Muscles
• Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Thigh
• Arteries and Nerves of Thigh (anterior view)
• Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Deep Dissection (anterior view)
• Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Deep Dissection (posterior view)
• Femur
• Hip Joint
• Knee Joint
• Knee Joint
• Cruciate and Collateral Ligaments of Right Knee Joint
• Interior of Right Knee Joint
• Fascial Compartments of Leg
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg: Superficial Dissection"
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg: Deep Dissection (anterior view)"
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg (posterior view)"
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Leg: Deep Dissection (posterior view)"
• "Common Peroneal Nerve (L4, 5; S1, 2)"
• "Tibial Nerve (L4, 5; S1, 2, 3)"
• Tibia and Fibula
• Bony Attachments of Muscles of Leg
• Synovial Tendon Sheaths at Ankle
• Ligaments of Ankle and Tarsal Joints
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Front of Ankle and Dorsum of Foot, superficial"
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Front of Ankle and Dorsum of Foot: Deep"
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Sole of Foot"
• "Muscles, Arteries, and Nerves of Sole of Foot"
• Interosseous Muscles and Plantar Arterial Arch
• Bones of Foot
• Tendon Insertions and Ligaments of Sole of Foot
• Lymph Vessels and Nodes of Lower Limb

2: Embryology

21 images (view/hide)

• "Amphioxus, Human Embryo at 16 Days"
• "Differentiation of Somites Into Myotomes, Sclerotomes, and Dermatomes"
• "Progressive Stages in Formation of Vertebral Column, Dermatomes, and Myotomes"
• "Fate of Body, Costal Process, and Neural Arch Components of Vertebral Column"
• "First and Second Cervical Vertebrae at Birth, Development of Sternum"
• Early Development of Skull
• Skeleton of Full-Term Newborn
• Changes in Position of Limbs Before Birth
• Changes in Ventral Dermatone Pattern During Limb Development
• Initial Bone Formation in Mesenchyme
• Secondary Osteon (Haversian System)
• Growth and Ossification of Long Bones
• Peripheral Shift of Osteons of Compact Diaphyseal Bone With Growth in Width
• Remodeling: Maintenance of Basic Form and Proportions of Bone During Growth
• Development of Three Types of Diathrodial (Synovial) Joints
• Segmental Distribution of Myotomes in Fetus of 6 Weeks
• Development of Skeletal Muscle Fibers
• Cross Sections of Body at 6 to 7 Weeks
• Prenatal Development of Perineal Musculature
• Origins and Innervations of Branchiomeric and Adjacent Myotomic Muscles
• Branchiomeric and Adjacent Myotomic Muscles at Birth

3: Physiology

39 images (view/hide)

• Organization of Skeletal Muscle
• Intrinsic Blood Supply of Skeletal Muscle
• Composition and Structure of Myofilaments
• Muscle Contraction and Relaxation
• Biochemical Mechanics of Muscle Contraction
• Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
• Initiation of Muscle Contraction by Electric Impulse and Calcium Movement
• Motor Unit
• Structure of Neuromuscular Junction
• Physiology of Neuromuscular Junction
• Pharmacology of Neuromuscular Transmission
• Muscle Response to Nerve Stimuli
• Regeneration of ATP for Source of Energy in Muscle Contraction
• Muscle Fiber Types
• Structure and Blood Supply of Growth Plate
• Peripheral Fibrocartilaginous Element of Growth Plate
• Composition and Structure of Cartilage
• Composition of Bone
• Composition of Bone
• Structure of Cortical (compact) Bone
• Structure of Trabecular Bone
• Formation and Composition of Collagen
• Formation and Composition of Proteoglycan
• Structure and Function of Synovial Membrane
• Structure and Function of Synovial Membrane
• Histology of Connective Tissue
• Dynamics of Bone Homeostasis
• Regulation of Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism
• Effects of Bone Formation and Bone Resorption on Skeletal Mass
• Four Mechanisms of Bone Mass Regulation
• Normal Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism
• Nutritional Calcium Deficiency
• Effects of Disuse and Stress (Weight Bearing) on Bone Mass
• Musculoskeletal Effects of Weightlessness (Spaceflight)
• Bone Architecture in Relation to Physical Stress
• Stress-Generated Electric Potentials in Bone
• Bioelectric Potentials in Bone
• Age-Related Changes in Bone Geometry
• "Structure, Physiology, and Pathophysiology of Growth Plate"

4.3: Osteoporosis

22 images (view/hide)

• Causes of Osteoporosis
• Clinical Manifestations of Osteoporosis
• Progressive Spinal Deformity in Osteoporosis
• Radiographic Findings in Axial Osteoporosis
• Radiographic Findings in Axial Osteoporosis
• Radiographic Findings in Appendicular Osteoporosis
• Single-Photon Absorptiometry
• Quantitative Computed Tomography
• Transiliac Bone Biopsy
• Treatment of Complications of Spinal Osteoporosis
• Treatment of Osteoporosis
• Treatment of Osteoporosis
• Comparison of Osteoporosis and Osteomalacia
• Osteogenesis Imperfecta
• Osteogenesis Imperfecta
• Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Intramedullary Fixation and Orthoses
• Marfan's Syndrome
• Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
• Paget's Disease of Bone
• Paget's Disease of Bone
• Pathophysiology and Treatment of Paget's Disease of Bone
• Fibrodysplasia (Myositis) Ossificans Progressiva

4.2: Rickets, Osteomalacia, and Renal Osteodystrophy

10 images (view/hide)

• "Childhood Rickets, Adult Osteomalacia"
• Nutritional-Deficiency Rickets and Osteomalacia
• Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets and Osteomalacia Due to Renal Tubular Defects
• Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets and Osteomalacia Due to Renal Tubular Defects
• Vitamin D-Dependent (Pseudodeficiency) Rickets and Osteomalacia
• Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets and Osteomalacia Due to Renal Tubular Acidosis
• Metabolic Aberrations of Renal Osteodystrophy
• Mechanism of Development of Chemical and Bony Changes in Renal Osteodystrophy
• Vascular and Soft-Tissue Manifestations of Renal Osteodystrophy
• Hypophosphatasia

Hyperparathyroidism, Hypoparathyroidism, and Hypercalcemia

4.1: Metabolic Disorders

9 images (view/hide)

• "Synthesis, Secretion, and Function of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)"
• Pathologic Physiology of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
• Clinical Manifestations of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
• Differential Diagnosis of Hypercalcemic States
• Pathologic Physiology of Hypoparathyroidism
• Clinical Manifestations of Chronic Hypoparathyroidism
• Pathologic Physiology and Characteristic Signs of Pseudohypoparathyroidism
• Mechanism of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Activity on End Organ
• Clinical Guide to Parathryoid Hormone (PTH) Assay