Imaging - Cochard

Author: Larry R.Cochard

ISBN: 9781437707595

1: Introduction to Imaging Modali… (pages 1-16, 15 images)

Page 2: X-ray Overview
Page 3: Interpretation of X-ray Densities
Page 4: Computed Tomography (CT) Overview
Page 5: The Hounsfield Scale: CT Window Levels and Window Widths
Page 6: CT Uses, Advantages, and Disadvantages
Page 7: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Overview
Page 8: MRI Uses, Advantages and Disadvantages
Page 9: MRI Pulse Sequences
Page 10: Nuclear Medicine Imaging
Page 11: Fluoroscopy
Page 12: Ultrasound
Page 13: Angiography: Computed Tomography Angiogram vs. Magnetic Resonance Angiogram and Volume Rendering vs. Maximum Intensity Projection
Page 14: Angiography: Digital Subtraction Angiography
Page 15: Archiving and Communication System (PACS)
Page 16: Future Developments in Imaging

2: Back and Spinal Cord (pages 17-32, 15 images)

Page 18: Vertebral Column
Page 19: Thoracic Vertebrae
Page 20: Lumbar Vertebrae
Page 21: Lumbar Vertebrae Images (AP and Lateral Lumbar X-Rays with CT Sagittal Reconstruction)
Page 22: Spinal Membranes and Nerve Origins
Page 23: Spinal Nerve Origins: Cross Sections
Page 24: Lumbosacral Region Ligaments
Page 25: Nerve Roots
Page 26: Normal T1 MRI Studies of the Lumbar Vertebral Column
Page 27: T2 and Fat Saturation MRI Sequences
Page 28: Lumbar Disc Herniation
Page 29: MRI of a Herniated Disc
Page 30: CT of Osteoporosis in the Thoracic Spine
Page 31: MRI of Metastatic Disease in the Thoracic Spine
Page 32: MRI of Spondylolisthesis

3: Thorax (pages 33-76, 42 images)

Page 35: Thoracic Topography, Anterior and Posterior Views
Page 36: Posterior Anteior (PA) Chest X-Ray (Male and Female)
Page 37: Midaxillary Coronal Section
Page 38: Anterior Axillary Coronal Section
Page 39: Anterior Axillary CT and MRI
Page 40: Mediastinum Left Lateral View and Left Medial Lung
Page 41: Mediastinum Right Lateral View and Right Medial Lung
Page 42: Lateral Chest X-Ray
Page 43: Sagittal CT and MRI
Page 44: Lung Anatomy
Page 45: Pa and Lateral X-Rays: Superimposed Outlines of Lung Lobes
Page 46: CT Airway Studies
Page 47: Anterior and Posterior Views of the Heart
Page 48: PA and Lateral X-Rays: Views of Superimposed Heart Chambers
Page 49: T8 Mediastinum Cross Section
Page 50: Atria, Ventricles, and Interventricular Septum
Page 51: Right Coronary Artery Study
Page 52: Left Coronary Artery Study
Page 53: Heart Imaging Studies
Page 54: Echocardiography
Page 55: Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
Page 56: Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
Page 57: Comparison of Cardiac Imaging Modalities
Page 58: Vertebral Levels in the Thorax
Page 59: T3 Cross Section and T3 CT
Page 60: T3-T4 Cross Section and T3-T4 CT
Page 61: T4-T5 Cross Section with Two T4-T5 Cts
Page 62: T7 Cross Section with T7 CT
Page 63: Systematic Chest X-Ray Evaluation
Page 64: Search Strategy: Identify the Views
Page 65: Search Strategy: Technical Quality of Images.
Page 66: Search Strategy: Tubes, Lines, and Support Devices
Page 67: Search Strategy: Thoracic Wall Soft Tissues (Air, Calcification, Foreign Bodies, Etc.)
Page 68: Search Strategy: Thoracic Wall Bones
Page 69: Search Strategy: Pleural Spaces and Diaphragm
Page 70: Search Strategy: Pleural Spaces and Diaphragm
Page 71: Search Stratgey: Upper Abdomen
Page 72: Search Strategy: Mediastinum and Hila
Page 73: Search Strategy: Heart and Vasculature
Page 74: Search Strategy: Lungs Silhouette Sign
Page 75: Search Strategy: Lungs, Atelectasis
Page 76: Search Strategy: Lungs, Alveolar Vs. Interstitial Opacity

4: Abdomen (pages 77-102, 24 images)

Page 78: Bony Framework (CT 3D Reconstruction)
Page 79: Use of Contrast in Abdominal Imaging Studies
Page 80: CT Vs. MRI in Abdominal Studies
Page 81: Search Strategy For the Systematic Interpretation of Imaging Studies
Page 82: Diaphragm Relationships
Page 83: Pancreas Relationships
Page 84: Cross Section At T10
Page 85: Cross Section At T12 Compared with CT
Page 86: Cross Section Variation At T12 with CT
Page 87: Cross Section T12-L1 with Corresponding CT
Page 88: Cross Section L1-L2 with L1-L2 CT
Page 89: Kidney Relationships
Page 90: L3-L4 Cross Sectionwith L3-L4 CT
Page 91: Sagittal Section Through Aorta with CT Sagittal Reconstruction
Page 92: Stomach in Situ
Page 93: Upper Gastrointestinal CT Studies
Page 94: Hiatal Hernia
Page 95: Large Intestine Imaging Studies
Page 96: Gall Bladder and Bile Ducts
Page 97: Abdominal Foregut Arteries
Page 98: Midgut and Hindgut Arteries
Page 99: Angiograms of the Superior and Inferior Mesenteric Vessels
Page 100: Peritoneal and Retroperitoneal Relationships
Page 101: Gastrointestinal Pathology

5: Pelvis and Perineum (pages 103-120, 16 images)

Page 104: Bony Framework Medial and Lateral Views
Page 105: Bony Framework Anterior and Posterior Views
Page 106: Female and Male Pelvis X-Rays
Page 107: Female Midsagittal Section
Page 108: CT Vs. MRI in the Pelvis
Page 109: Female Pelvic Contents
Page 110: Image Search Strategy in the Upper Female Pelvis
Page 111: Image Search Strategy in the Lower Female Pelvis
Page 112: Uterus, Adnexa, and Hysterosalpingogram
Page 113: Male Pelvic Contents
Page 114: Male Midsagittal Section
Page 115: Male Axial CT and MRI
Page 116: Cross Section At Bladder-Prostate Junction
Page 117: Coronal Sections of Male and Female Urinary Bladder
Page 118: Axial and Coronal CT of Bladder Relationships
Page 119: Cystogram

6: Upper Limb (pages 121-146, 24 images)

Page 122: Humerus and Scapula
Page 123: Anterior-Posterior Shoulder X-Ray (AP Radiograph of the Shoulder).
Page 124: Axillary and Y View X-Rays of the Shoulder Joint
Page 125: Shoulder Joint
Page 126: Shoulder Joint Imaging Studies (Coronal T2 MRI)
Page 127: Shoulder Joint Imaging Studies (Axial T1 Arthrogram)
Page 128: Brachial and Elbow Arteries
Page 129: Vascular Studies of the Upper Extremity
Page 130: Arm Muscles
Page 131: Arm: Serial Cross Sections
Page 132: Upper Arm MRI
Page 133: Bones of Elbow
Page 134: Joints of Elbow
Page 135: Elbow Radiographs
Page 136: Elbow Imaging Studies
Page 137: Muscles of Forearm Anterior View
Page 138: Muscles of Forearm Posterior View
Page 139: Forearm Serial Cross Sections
Page 140: Upper and Middle Forearm MRI
Page 141: Bones of the Hand and Wrist
Page 142: Anteroposterior Radiograph of the Wrist and Hand
Page 143: Carpal Bones and Wrist Joint
Page 144: T1 and T2 MRI of the Wrist Joint
Page 145: Distal Radiocarpal Joint and Wrist

7: Lower Limb (pages 147-182, 33 images)

Page 149: Hip (Coxal Or Innominate) Bone
Page 150: Hip Joint
Page 151: Hip Joint : X-Ray
Page 152: Imaging Studies of the Hip Joint
Page 153: Femur
Page 154: Muscles of Thigh, Anterior View
Page 155: Muscles of Thigh, Posterior View
Page 156: Thigh Serial Cross Sections
Page 157: Upper Right Thigh T1 MRI
Page 158: Middle Right Thigh T1 MRI
Page 159: Lower Right Thigh T1 MRI
Page 160: Knee and Knee Joint Overview
Page 161: Knee Joint Interior
Page 162: Knee Joint Ligaments
Page 163: Knee Joint X-Ray
Page 164: Sagittal Study of the Knee Joint
Page 165: Coronal and Axial T2 MRI Studies of the Knee
Page 166: Arteries of the Thigh and Knee
Page 167: Vascular Studies of the Lower Extremity: Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) of the Thigh
Page 168: Tibia and Fibula
Page 169: Muscles of Leg, Anterior View
Page 170: Muscles of Leg, Posterior View
Page 171: Muscles of Leg, Lateral View
Page 172: Leg Cross Section and Fascial Compartments
Page 173: Axial T1 MRI Through the Leg
Page 174: Vascular Studies of the Lower Extremity: CTA/MRA of the Leg and Lower Extremities
Page 175: Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) of the Right Lower Extremity
Page 176: Bones of the Foot, Superior and Inferior Views
Page 177: Bones of the Foot, Medial and Lateral Views
Page 178: Ankle Radiographs
Page 179: Imaging Studies of the Ankle
Page 180: Imaging Studies of the Ankle
Page 181: Radiographs of the Foot

8: Head and Neck (pages 183-260, 74 images)

Page 186: Skull: Anterior View
Page 187: Skull: A-P Radiograph
Page 188: Skull: A-P Caldwell Projection: Face and Orbit Detail
Page 189: Skull: Lateral View
Page 190: Skull: Midsagittal Section
Page 191: Lateral X-Ray
Page 192: Calvaria
Page 193: Cranial Base: Inferior View
Page 194: Cranial Base: Superior View
Page 195: Skull of the Newborn
Page 196: Mandible
Page 197: Cervical Vertebrae and Lateral Radiograph
Page 198: Atlas and Axis
Page 199: Imaging of Cervical Trauma and Pathology
Page 200: Superficial Vessels, Nerves, and Muscles of the Neck
Page 201: Arteries of Oral and Pharyngeal Regions
Page 202: Axial CT and Cross Section of Neck Through C7 and the Thyroid Gland
Page 203: Axial CT Through C5 and the Larynx
Page 204: Axial CT Through C3 and the Hyoid Bone
Page 205: Search Strategy For Neck Imaging: Laryngeal Tumor
Page 206: Cross and Coronal Sections of Tongue and Salivary Glands
Page 207: Axial Cts At C2 and C1
Page 208: Imaging Pathology of the Oral Cavity.
Page 209: Lateral Wall of the Nasal Cavity
Page 210: The Nose, Nasal Cavity, and Maxillary Sinuses in the Transverse Plane
Page 211: Paranasal Air Sinuses
Page 212: Imaging of the Paranasal Sinues
Page 213: Cross and Coronal Sections of Orbit
Page 214: Imaging of the Orbit
Page 215: Imaging of Sinus and Orbit Pathology
Page 216: Imaging of Sinus and Orbit Pathology
Page 217: Overview: Coronal Section of the Head Through the Orbit, Sinuses, and Oral Cavity
Page 218: Overview: Midsagittal Section of the Nasal Cavity, Pharynx, Oral Cavity, and Neck
Page 219: T1 and T2 MRI of the Head and Neck in Midsagittal Section
Page 220: Dural Venous Sinuses
Page 221: Dural Venous Sinuses, Continued
Page 222: Dural Venous and Cavernous Sinuses
Page 223: Superior Sagittal Sinus, Middle Meningeal Artery, and Superficial Cerebral Veins
Page 224: Imaging of Epidural and Subdural Bleeding
Page 225: Arteries From the Neck To the Brain
Page 226: Vascular Studies
Page 227: External, Middle and Inner
Page 228: CT of the Temporal Bone and Ear Compartments
Page 229: Imaging of Temporal Bone/Ear Pathology
Page 230: Midsagittal Section of Brain; Medial View of Cerebrum
Page 231: Midsagittal T1 MRI
Page 232: Ventricles of the Brain
Page 233: Circulation of Cerebrospinal Fluid and Hydrocephalus
Page 234: Fourth Ventricle and Sections of the Cerebellum
Page 235: Brainstem
Page 236: Cerebellum
Page 237: T1 Sagittal MRI
Page 238: T1 Sagittal MRI Through the Temporal Lobe
Page 239: T1 Sagittal MRI Through the Temporal Lobe
Page 240: T2 FLAIR Coronal MRI Through the Cerebellum
Page 241: T2 FLAIR Coronal MRI Through the Brainstem
Page 242: T2 FLAIR Coronal MRI Through the Pons and 3rd Ventricle
Page 243: T2 FLAIR Coronal MRI Through the Optic Chiasm
Page 244: T2 FLAIR Coronal MRI Through the Temporal Lobes
Page 245: T2 FLAIR Coronal MRI Through the Frontal Lobes
Page 246: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Medulla Oblongata
Page 247: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Cerebellum, Temporal Lobes, and Eye
Page 248: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Upper Cerebellum
Page 249: Arteries of the Brain: Inferior View
Page 250: Cerebral Arterial Circle (Of Willis)
Page 251: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Optic Chiasm
Page 252: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Thalamus and 3rd Ventricle
Page 253: Transverse (Axial) Section of the Brain At Level of the Basal Nuclei
Page 254: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Thalamus and Lateral Ventricles
Page 255: Thalamus
Page 256: Hippocampus and Fornix
Page 257: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Lateral Ventricles
Page 258: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Middle of the Cerebral Hemispheres
Page 259: T1 and T2 Axial MRI Through the Thalamus and Lateral Ventricles

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