The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Urinary System, Volume 5, 3e
Author: Roshan Patel, Jaime Landman
ISBN: 9780323880862
- Page 2: Anatomic Relations of the Kidney Kidneys In Situ: Anterior Views
- Page 3: Position and Relations of Kidney: Posterior View
- Page 4: Kidney: Position and Relations (Continued)
- Page 5: Kidney: Gross Structure
- Page 6: Renal Fascia
- Page 7: Anatomic Relations of Ureters Ureters
- Page 8: Pelvic Viscera and Perineum: Male
- Page 9: Position and Relations of Urinary Bladder: Female
- Page 10: Urinary Bladder: Female and Male
- Page 11: Renal Artery and Vein In Situ Renal Vasculature
- Page 12: Renal Vasculature
- Page 13: Renal Vasculature (Continued)
- Page 14: Arteries of Ureters and Urinary Bladder Blood Supply of Ureters and Bladder
- Page 15: Innervation of Kidneys, Ureters and Bladder Nerves of Kidneys, Ureters and Urinary Bladder
- Page 16: Innervation of Urinary System (continued)
- Page 17: Innervation Pathways of the Ureter and Bladder
- Page 18: Lymph Vessels and Nodes of Kidneys and Urinary Bladder Lymphatic Drainage of Kidneys, Ureters and Urinary Bladder
- Page 19: Anatomy of the Nephron Nephron and Collecting Tubule: Schema The Nephron
- Page 20: Blood Vessels in Parenchyma of Kidney: Schema Intrarenal Vasculature - Pattern of Blood Vessels in Parenchyma of Kidney
- Page 21: Glomerulus
- Page 22: Fine Structure of Renal Corpuscle
- Page 23: Glomerulus: Electron Microscopy
- Page 24: Proximal Tubule
- Page 25: Thin Limb
- Page 26: Distal Tubule
- Page 27: Collecting Duct
- Page 28: Renal Pelvis, Ureter, and Bladder
- Page 30: Development of Kidney
- Page 31: Development of Kidney: Nephron Formation
- Page 32: Development of Bladder and Ureter: Formation of the Cloaca
- Page 33: Development of Bladder and Ureter: Formation of the Cloaca
- Page 34: Normal Renal Ascent and Pelvic Kidney
- Page 35: Thoracic and Crossed Ectopic Kidney
- Page 36: Renal Rotation and Malrotation
- Page 37: Potter Sequence Oligohydramnios
- Page 38: Anomalies in Number of Kidneys: Unilateral Renal Agenesis
- Page 39: Anomalies in Number of Kidneys
- Page 40: Renal Fusion
- Page 41: Renal Dysplasia
- Page 42: Renal Hypoplasia
- Page 44: Bosniak Classification of Kidney Cysts
- Page 45: Renal Cystic Diseases
- Page 46: Polycystic Kidney Disease: Radiographic Findings
- Page 47: Medullary Sponge Kidney
- Page 48: Nephronophthisis/Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease Complex
- Page 49: Retrocaval Ureter: Radiographic Findings and Laproscopic Repair
- Page 50: Retrocaval Ureter: Normal Development of the Inferior Vena Cava
- Page 51: Vesicoureteral Reflex: Mechanism and Grading
- Page 52: Vesicoureteral Reflex: Voiding Cystourethrograms
- Page 53: Ureteral Duplication: Complete
- Page 54: Incomplete Duplication of Ureter
- Page 55: Ectopic Ureter
- Page 56: Gross and Fine Appearance of Ureterocele
- Page 57: Radiographic Findings of Ureterocele
- Page 58: Appearance of Abdominal Wall in Prune Belly Syndrome
- Page 59: Appearance of Kidneys, Ureters, and Bladder in Prune Belly Syndrome
- Page 60: Epispadias
- Page 61: Exstrophy of the Bladder
- Page 62: Duplication and Septa of the Bladder
- Page 63: Anomalies of the Urachus
- Page 64: Congenital Bladder Outlet Obstruction
- Page 65: Posterior Urethral Valves: Radiographic Findings
- Page 68: Overview of Fluids and Electrolytes
- Page 69: Clearance and Estimation of Renal Plasma Flow
- Page 70: Glomerular Filtration Rate
- Page 71: Creatinine Clearance
- Page 72: Principle of Tubular Reabsorption Limitation (Tm) Using Glucose As Example
- Page 73: Secretion and Reabsorption: Fractional Excretion (Clearance Ratios)
- Page 74: Nephron Sites of Sodium Reabsorption
- Page 75: Renal Handling of Sodium and Chloride: Response to Extracellular Fluid Contraction
- Page 76: Renal Handling of Sodium and Chloride: Response to Extracellular Fluid Expansion
- Page 77: Renal Handling of Potassium
- Page 78: Calcium and Phosphate Excretion
- Page 79: Models of the Countercurrent Multiplier
- Page 80: Models to Demonstrate Principle of Countercurrent Exchange System of Vasa Recta in Minimizing Dissipation of Medullary Osmotic Gradient
- Page 81: Water, Ion, and Urea Exchange In Production of Hypertonic Urine (ADH Present) ADH Secretion and Action
- Page 82: Water, Ion, and Urea Exchange in Production of Hypotonic Urine (ADH Absent)
- Page 83: Antidiuretic Hormone
- Page 84: Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
- Page 85: Tubuloglomerular Feedback and Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
- Page 86: Acid-Base Balance: Roles of Chemical Buffers, Lungs, and Kidneys in Acid-Base Handling
- Page 87: Acid-Base Balance: Renal Bicarbonate Reabsorption
- Page 88: Acid-Base Balance: Renal Bicarbonate Synthesis and Proton Excretion
- Page 89: Role of Lungs and Kidneys in Regulation of Acid-Base Balance
- Page 90: Additional Functions: Erythropoiesis and Vitamin D
- Page 91: Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis
- Page 92: Classic Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
- Page 93: Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Page 94: Major Causes and Symptoms of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (Continued)
- Page 96: Causes of Acute Kidney Injury
- Page 97: Possible Urine Findings in Acute Kidney Injury
- Page 98: Causes, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Features of Acute Tubular Necrosis
- Page 99: Acute Tubular Necrosis: Histopathologic
- Page 100: Pathophysiology of Nephrotic Syndrome
- Page 101: Causes of Nephrotic Syndrome
- Page 102: Presentation and Diagnosis of Nephrotic Syndrome
- Page 103: Causes and Presentation of Minimal Change Disease
- Page 104: Minimal Change Disease: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 105: Causes, Clinical Features, and Histopathological Findings of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
- Page 106: Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Histopathologic Findings (Continued)
- Page 107: Causes and Clinical Features of Membranous Nephropathy
- Page 108: Membranous Nephropathy: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 109: Clinical Features and Histopathological Findings of Glomerulonehphritis
- Page 110: Overview of Glomerulonephritis: Histopathologic Findings (Continued)
- Page 111: Causes and Clinical Features of IgA Nephropathy
- Page 112: IgA Nephropathy: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 113: IgA Nephropathy: Histopathologic Findings (Continued)
- Page 114: Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis: Causes and Clinical Features
- Page 115: Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 116: Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis: Histopathologic Findings (Continued)
- Page 117: Causes, Features, and Assessment of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis
- Page 118: Complement Pathways
- Page 119: Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 120: Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis
- Page 121: Pathophysiology and Clinical Features of Hereditary Nephritis and Thin Basement Membrane Nephropathy
- Page 122: Hereditary Nephritis (Alport Syndrome)/Thin Basement Membrane Nephropathy: Electron Microscopy Findings
- Page 123: Causes and Clinical Features of Acute Interstitial Nephritis
- Page 124: Acute Interstitial Nephritis: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 125: Chronic Tubulointerstitial Nephritis and Analgesic Nephropathy
- Page 126: Chronic Tubulointerstitial Nephritis: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 127: Thrombotic Microangiopathy: General Features
- Page 128: Pathophysiology and Clinical Features of Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome
- Page 129: Thrombotic Microangiopathy: Throbotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
- Page 130: Thrombotic Microangiopathy: Throbotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
- Page 131: Renal Artery Stenosis: Pathophysiology of Renovascular Hypertension
- Page 132: Renal Artery Stenosis: Causes
- Page 133: Congestive Heart Failure: Types of Left Heart Failure and Effects on Renal Function
- Page 134: The Kidneys in Congestive Heart Failure
- Page 135: Hepatorenal Syndrome: Proposed Pathophysiology
- Page 136: Hepatorenal Syndrome: Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Page 137: Major Causes of Hypertension
- Page 138: Chronic and Malignant Hypertension: Renal Histopathology (Chronic)
- Page 139: Chronic and Malignant Hypertension: Renal Histopathology (Malignant)
- Page 140: Diabetes Mellitus
- Page 141: Diabetic Nephropathy
- Page 142: Amyloid Deposit / Sites and Manifestations
- Page 143: Amyloidosis: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 144: Diagnostic Criteria of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Page 145: Lupus Nephritis: Renal Histopathology (Classes I and II Lesions)
- Page 146: Lupus Nephritis: Renal Histopathology (Classes III and IV Lesions)
- Page 147: Lupus Nephritis: Renal Histopathology (Class V Lesions)
- Page 148: Myeloma Nephropathy: Pathophysiology and Clinical Findings
- Page 149: Myeloma Nephropathy: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 150: HIV-Associated Nephropathy: Light Microscopy Findings
- Page 151: HIV-Associated Nephropathy: Electron Microscopy Findings
- Page 152: HIV Life Cycle and Antiretroviral Medications
- Page 153: Clinical Definition and Potential Mechanism of Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia
- Page 154: Preeclampsia: Renal Pathology
- Page 155: HELLP Syndrome and Eclampsia
- Page 156: Henoch-Schönlein Purpura: Additional Clinical Features
- Page 157: Additional Clinical Manifestations of Henoch Schonlein Purpura
- Page 158: Fabry's Disease
- Page 159: Cystinosis: Pathophysiology and the Renal Fanconi Syndrome
- Page 160: Cystinosis: Extrarenal Manifestations
- Page 161: Staging System and Major Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease
- Page 162: Overview of Chronic Kidney Disease: Normal Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism
- Page 163: Overview of Chronic Kidney Disease: Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism in Chronic Kidney Disease
- Page 164: Overview of Chronic Kidney Disease: Mechanism of Progression and Complications
- Page 165: Uremia
- Page 168: Risk Factors for Lower Urinary Tract Infection
- Page 169: Common Symptoms and Tests for Urinary Tract Infection
- Page 170: Cystitis: Evaluation
- Page 171: Treatment of Cystitis
- Page 172: Pyelonephritis: Risk Factors and Major Findings
- Page 173: Acute Pyelonephritis: Pathology
- Page 174: Bacteriuria: Management of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
- Page 175: Urinary Microbiome
- Page 177: Intrarenal and Perinephric Abscesses
- Page 178: Dissemination of Tuberculosis
- Page 179: Tuberculosis of the Urinary Tract
- Page 180: Urinary Schistosomiasis
- Page 181: Schistosomiasis: Effects of Chronic Schistosoma Haematobium-Infection
- Page 184: Obstructive Uropathy: Etiology
- Page 185: Obstructive Uropathy: Sequelae
- Page 186: Formation of Urinary Calculi
- Page 187: Major Sites of Renal Stone Impaction
- Page 188: Urolithiasis: Appearance of Renal Stones
- Page 189: Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction
- Page 190: Ureteral Strictures
- Page 193: Renal Injuries: Renal Hilar Injuries
- Page 194: Ureteral Injuries
- Page 195: Extraperitoneal Bladder Ruptures
- Page 196: Intraperitoneal Bladder Ruptures
- Page 198: Voiding Dysfunction: Neural Control of Bladder Function and Effects of Pathologic Lesions
- Page 199: Voiding Dysfunction: Neural Control of Bladder Function and Effects of Pathologic Lesions
- Page 200: Stress Urinary Incontinence
- Page 201: Equipment and Set-up for Urodynamics Studies
- Page 202: Sample Urodynamics Recordings
- Page 204: Benign Renal Tumors: Angiomyolipoma
- Page 205: Benign Renal Tumors: Papillary Adenoma and Oncocytoma
- Page 206: Renal Cell Carcinoma: Risk Factors and Radiographic Findings
- Page 207: Sites of Metastasis in Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Page 208: Malignant Tumors of the Kidney
- Page 209: Renal Cell Carcinoma: Histopathologic Findings
- Page 210: Wilms Tumor: Genetics, Presentation, and Radiographic Findings
- Page 211: Wilms Tumor: Gross Appearance and Histopathologic Findings
- Page 212: Tumors of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter: Risk Factors and Radiographic Appearance
- Page 213: Appearance (Ureteroscopic, Gross, and Microscopic) and Staging of tumors of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
- Page 214: Risk Factors, Symptoms, and Physical Examination of Tumors of the Bladder
- Page 215: Tumors of the Bladder: Cystoscopic and Radiographic Appearance
- Page 216: Histopathological Findings and Staging System of Tumors of the Bladder
- Page 218: Osmotic Agents
- Page 219: Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
- Page 220: Loop Diuretics
- Page 221: Thiazide Diuretics
- Page 222: Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
- Page 223: Inhibitors of the Renin-Angiotensin System
- Page 224: Renal Biopsy: Indications and Structure of Typical Spring-Loaded Needle
- Page 225: Renal Biopsy: Procedure
- Page 226: Hemodialysis, Peritoneal Dialysis, and Continuous Therapies: Hemodialysis
- Page 227: Catheter Placement
- Page 228: Peritoneal Dialysis
- Page 229: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy
- Page 230: Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: Creation of Access Tract
- Page 231: Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: Nephroscope and Sonotrode
- Page 232: Urinary Calculi: Percutaneous Ultrasonic Lithotripsy
- Page 233: Pyeloplasty and Endopyelotomy
- Page 234: Endovascular Therapies for Renal Artery Stenosis
- Page 235: Renal Revascularization: Surgical Therapies
- Page 236: Surgical Approach to the Kidney
- Page 237: Open Simple Nephrectomy (Flank Approach)
- Page 238: Simple and Radical Nephrectomy: Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy (Transperitoneal Approach [Left-Sided])
- Page 239: Partial Nephrectomy: Open Partial Nephrectomy (Retroperitoneal [Flank] Approach)
- Page 240: Partial Nephrectomy: Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy (Transperitoneal Approach)
- Page 241: Renal Ablation: Laparoscopic Cryoablation (Retroperitoneal Approach)
- Page 242: Renal Ablation: Percutaneous Cryoablation
- Page 243: Recipient Operation in Kidney Transplantation
- Page 244: Kidney Paired Donation
- Page 245: Mechanisms of Action of Immunosuppressive Medications
- Page 246: Renal Transplantation: Causes of Graft Dysfunction in Immediate Post-Transplant Period
- Page 247: Renal Transplantation: Causes of Graft Dysfunction in Early Post-Transplant Period
- Page 248: Renal Transplantation: Acute Rejection (Pathologic Findings)
- Page 249: Renal Transplantation: Calcineurin Inhibitor Nephrotoxicity (Histopathologic Findings)
- Page 250: Renal Transplantation: Causes of Graft Dysfunction in Late Post-Transplant Period
- Page 251: Ureteroscopy: Device Design and Deployment
- Page 252: Ureteroscopy: Stone Fragmentation and Extraction
- Page 253: Ureter Reimplantation
- Page 254: Robotic Buccal Ureteroplasty
- Page 256: Cystoscopy: Cystoscope Design
- Page 257: Cystoscopy: Cystoscopic Views
- Page 258: Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor: Equipment and Procedure
- Page 259: Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor: Procedure (Continued)
- Page 262: Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy I - Histologic Structure, Median Bar
- Page 263: Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy II
- Page 264: Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
- Page 265: Carcinoma of Prostate I: Epidemiology, Prostate-Specific Antigen, Staging, and Grading
- Page 266: Carcinoma of Prostate II - Metastases
- Page 267: Carcinoma of Prostate III: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Palliation
- Page 268: Sarcoma of Prostate
- Page 269: Surgical Approaches I - Suprapubic
- Page 270: Surgical Approaches II - Retropubic
- Page 271: Benign Prostate Surgery: Perineal
- Page 272: Benign Prostate Surgery IV: Transurethral
- Page 273: Enucleation of Prostate
- Page 274: Robotic Simple Prostatectomy
- Page 275: Interventional Prostate Artery Embolization
- Page 276: Malignant Prostate Surgery: Retropubic
- Page 277: Malignant Prostate Surgery: Perineal
- Page 278: Malignant Prostate Surgery I: Laparoscopic and Robotic